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Olle Björklund
Sven Olof Björklund (28 June 1916 – 27 March 1981),〔''Sveriges befolkning 1970'', (CD-ROM version 1.04) ''Sveriges Släktforskarförbund'' 2003.〕 better known as Olle Björklund, was a Swedish actor and television host. Björklund was the first Swedish television news presenter, hosting the national news show ''Aktuellt'' as of 1958. In that capacity, he quickly earned his popular nickname ''Mr. Aktuellt''. However, in 1961, Björklund's career came to an end as he was fired from his position in the Swedish Television in the midst of a controversy including a tobacco advertisement.〔''TV! Nedslag i Sveriges televisions historia'', Jan Gradvall, Stockholm: Sveriges Radio, 1996.〕
==Biography ==
Björklund graduated from the Gothenburg High School of Latin in 1933. He went on to study at the ''Lorensbergsteatern'' Theater Acting School (1933–1934), The ''Reima'' School (1934–1935), and later the ''Dramatens elevskola'' (''Swedish Royal Academy of Dramatic Art'') in 1936. In 1937, Björklund was engaged at the Svensk Filmindustri motion picture studios, and in the following year at the ''Vasateatern'' Theater in Stockholm.〔(Olle Björklund ), ''Nationalencyklopedin'', Höganäs, 1990.〕 He was employed at the Swedish Television in the late 1950s, hosting the very first national news program ''Aktuellt'' in 1958, where he soon became a national celebrity. The national news show ''Aktuellt'' was first aired on 2 September 1958. This particular transmission has become historic as almost everything went wrong.〔(''Aktuellt fick en historisk inledning'' ), ''TV! Nedslag i Sveriges Televisions historia'', Jan Gradvall, Stockholm: Sveriges Radio, 1996.〕 However, Björklund is doing his best – with forced patience – trying to act as a stable news anchor.〔(''Icelandic Fishing Dispute (Björklund appears in the end)'' ), ''Aktuellt'', 2 September 1958.〕
At the top of his career in 1961, during his summer leave, Björklund toured local scenes in public parks at the Swedish West Coast. His appearance was in part sponsored by a local beer and tobacco wholesaler. Although Björklund had been promised that his name would not appear in any advertising, the deal was not honored by the sponsor. The national TV executive Nils Erik Bæhrendtz, who had publicly criticized Björklund for his park tour,〔(''Olle Björklund'' )〕 personally ordered Björklund's swift resignation from Swedish Television.〔''Ett folk på marsch: 1960–1977'', Per-Erik Lindorm, Bonnier, Stockholm 1978.〕 After his forced resignation, and although many viewers demanded his immediate return in the evening news show, Björklund virtually disappeared from the public scene.〔''Mr. Aktuellt: Olle Björklund'', interview in ''Expressen'', 15 September 1965.〕 Four years later, on 20 October 1964, Björklund briefly returned to television, when he appeared as a guest in a TV show, reading a short poem by Swedish author Harry Martinson.〔''Panorama 64 – en bokfilm från Bonniers Folkbibliotek'', Per-Erik Lindorm ed., Albert Bonniers Förlag, Stockholm 1964, s. 20.〕
Björklund was married to Ylva Dahlström. They were divorced in 1969. Björklund died in Örkelljunga in 1981.〔''Sveriges dödbok 1947–2003'' ((英語:Swedish Death Index 1947–2003)) (CD-ROM version 3.0), ''Sveriges Släktforskarförbund'' 2005.〕
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